Boltby is a very important ancient site IMO. A gold “hair braid”, was found there, linking it to the Amesbury Archer, buried with two similar hair braids. This also provides a link to the founding of Stonehenge, which helps set a potential scene for a possible “zeitgeist”, of the day.
Category: Landscape feature
Nov 23
The Story of Boltby Scar
- Filed under Brigantes, Brigantia, Brigantia England, Britain, Bronze Age, Celtic Tribes, Defensive Dike, Defensive Walls, Dike, Europe, Fort, Hair Braid - Ring, Hill Fort, Iron Age, Landscape Archaeology, Linear Earthworks, Mining Landscape, Promontory fort, Stories of Brigantia
Swaledale
- Filed under Brigantia, Brigantia England, Britain, Cairn, Europe, Flint Scatters, Geology, Geomorphology, Hill Fort, Iron-Age, Megalithic, New Sites, Promontory fort, Ring Cairn, Rock Art, Univallet Hillfort
Swaledale occupies the long, sinuous valley carved by the River Swale on its 45-kilometre descent from Nine Standards Rigg (662 m) on the Pennine watershed to Richmond in lower Teesdale. The dale narrows between rough gritstone scarps near Keld, broadens to a patchwork of hay-meadows around Muker and Gunnerside, then opens into a tree-fringed flood-plain west of Reeth before the river cuts through the Carboniferous escarpment to meet the Vale of Mowbray.
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Jul 21
Snake Iconography in the British Isles
- Filed under Archaeology, Bronze Age, Iron Age, Mace Head, Neolithic, Passage Tomb, S-curved, Snake Mound
Syncretism through the ages Syncretism, the amalgamation of different religions, cultures, or schools of thought, has its roots in the ancient world. Thoughts on Celtic Religion – Raimund, Karl To begin with, lets first look at the sources available to us: There are quite numerous sources available, contrary to Read more Hillforts: Defence or Ritual? …
Millbarrow long barrow (Winterbourne Monkton)
- Filed under Animal Remains, Antler Pick, Barrow, Britain, Early Neolithic, Europe, Flint Scatters, Grooved ware, Human Remains, Landscape feature, Long Barrow, Mortlake ware, Neolithic, Peterborough ware
Millbarrow once stood on a low chalk spur 2 km north‑west of Avebury, just above the spring‑line where the Kennet valley opens onto the Marlborough Downs (NGR SU 0943 7221). From its east–west‑aligned crest the ground falls gently south to Windmill Hill and east into the Kennet valley, giving the mound clear sight of the Avebury monument complex, and easy access to water and pasture.
Horslip (Windmill Hill) Long Barrow, Avebury
- Filed under Barrow, Britain, Early Neolithic, Europe, Flint Scatters, Long Barrow, Neolithic
Sitting on the south‑east shoulder of Windmill Hill (grid ref. SU 086 070), 140 ft (43 m) above the Kennet valley, the Horslip long barrow commands the same chalk ridge that carries the famous Early‑Neolithic causewayed enclosure 400 m upslope.
Castro de Trona fort – Pontevedra, Spain
- Filed under Brigantia, Brigantia Espania, Castro Hillfort, Fort, Late Iron Age, New Sites, Roman, Terraces
Castro de Trona is an oval enclosure with significant terracing to the west and a large ditch to the east. This castro (a hillfort settlement) has an accepted date of around 600 BCE. Like many others in Galicia, this castro reached its peak during the 1st and 2nd centuries CE. It measures approximately 200 metres east to west by 150 metres north to south.
Roman Rig Defensive Works
- Filed under Brigantia, Brigantia England, Britain, Dark Ages, Dark Ages Brigantia, Defensive Dike, Defensive Structures, Dike, Europe, Iron Age, Late Iron Age, Linear Earthworks, Medieval, Petilius Cerialis
The Roman Rig is a defensive dyke built to defend against attack from the south. It runs from Sheffield, past Templeborough and carries on almost to Doncaster. If this is a Brigantian dyke it would certainly add weight to Websters definition of the Roman border in the period.
- Adwick-le-Street Roman Fort, Carl Wark, Cartimandua, Danes Camp, Defensive Earthwork, Defensive Works, Doncaster Roman Fort, Dunum, Dyke, Linear earthwork, Mam Tor, Petilius Cerialis, Roe Wood, Roman Rig, Scoles Coppice, South Yorkshire, Sutton Common, Templeborough Roman Fort, Venutius, Wincobank
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Kirkhaugh Cairns – Cumbria
- Filed under Barrow, Brigantia, Brigantia England, Britain, Bronze Age, Cairn, Europe, Finds, Funerary Urns, Hair Braid - Ring, Megalithic, Mining, New Sites, Rock Art
This mound is 22ft. in diam. and about 3ft high. It has been built upon a natural knoll which makes the barrow look larger than it is. Excavation showed that the mound has an earthy core with a rubble capping.
What might Stonehenge Mean? Dartmoor and Carnac add to the Picture
- Filed under Barrow, Bell Barrow, Britain, Bronze Age, France, Funerary Urns, Hair Braid - Ring, Landscape feature, Megalithic, Mining, Neolithic, News, Radiocarbon Dating, Smelting, Stone alignment, Stone Circle, Stone Row, Wales
Stonehenge has always been enigmatic, due to its use of those definitive morticed trilithons, all of which where squared of, more like the structures of the Maltese temples and other stone structures closer to Africa, as opposed to those of the rest of Britain and most of the wider North-west European ritual landscape.
- amesbury, Anglesey, archer, boltby, Boltby Scar, britain, Bronze Age, Carnac, Dartmoor, France, Gold Tresses, Great Orme, Hill Fort, Kirkhaugh, Llanymynech, Nabta Playa, nenthead, Neolithic, North Yorkshire, Parys Mountain, Powys, Rouslton Moor, Shropshire, Stonehenge, Tabular Hills, wales, Yorkshire Moors
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Oval Barrow east of Ulshaw Bridge
- Filed under Brigantia, Brigantia England, Burial Mound, Landscape feature, Long Barrow
This unexcavated and undated barrow matches many of other Late Neolithic / Early Bronze-Age round barrows (c. 2400–1500 BC) dotted along the flanks of the Yorkshire Dales.
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Announcing: The Brigantian News!
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A medieval short cross penny, probably of Henry III, Class 7c (1236 - 1242), Spink 1356c, Canterbury mint, moneyer Ioan. The coin is in good condition and complete, is 18mm in diameter and weighs 1.38g. [...]
An incomplete copper alloy radiate of Unclear Emperor (AD 260-296). Unclear reverse type. Unclear mint.Diameter: 15.10mm, Weight: 0.5gThe coin is missing minor portions of its outer flan. [...]
An incomplete copper alloy radiate or nummus of Unclear Emperor (AD 260-402). Unclear reverse type. Unclear mint.Diameter: 14.45mm, Weight: 0.8gThe coin is missing minor portions of its outer flan. [...]
An incomplete copper-alloy Rose farthing of Charles I (1625-1649). Unclear type. Reverse depicts crowned rose. AD 1636-1644.Diameter: 13.48mm, Thickness: 1.22mm, Weight: 0.6gThe coin is missing a portion of its outer flan. [...]
An incomplete copper-alloy Rose farthing of Charles I (1625-1649). Unclear type. Reverse depicts crowned rose. AD 1636-1644.Diameter: 12.69mm, Thickness: 0.82mm, Weight: 0.5gThe coin is missing a portion of its outer flan. [...]
A worn silver Medieval short cross penny of Henry III, Class 7b dating to 1222-1236. Moneyer is IOAN FR, Canterbury mint. [...]
Fragment of a small Roman copper-alloy Harlow brooch. The upper part of the bow, wings and parts of the spring are extant. The wings are broadly rectangular, tapering slightly on the upper or forward edge, [...]
A complete silver Sixpence of William III (AD 1694-1702). Cruciform shield reverse. Unclear mint. AD 1695-1699.Diameter: 20.68mm, Thickness: 1.02mm, Weight: 2.62gSpink P 369, No 3520The coin is heavily worn and has two bends, in opposing directions, suggesting the [...]
An incomplete copper alloy Nummus of the House of Valentinian, dating to the period AD 364-378. Reece Period 19. SECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE reverse type, depicting Victory walking left with wreath. Unclear mint.Diameter: 18.50mm, Weight: 1.54gThe coin is missing [...]
An incomplete copper alloy brooch of Roman date (AD 25-60). The object is a Colchester type two-piece brooch, Harlow type. The brooch is composed of a head with short rectangular wings which are incomplete, to the [...]
An incomplete lead Spindle Whorl of late Medieval to early Post-Medieval date (AD 1500-1600). The object is biconical with a central sub-circular aperture. The upper surface has a moulded raised design composed of repeating radiating lines. [...]
Fragment of a Roman copper-alloy trumpet brooch of Mackreth’s (2011) type TR 2.2g, similar (as far as it survives) to ibid, Pl.85 No. 5371. The head, the upper part of the bow, and the integral [...]
A silver post Medieval penny of Charles I, Group D with no inner circles, and initial mark of two pellets. London Tower mint. Cf. North 2271. [...]
Small medieval copper-alloy annular brooch or tiny buckle. The frame is circular, broadly rectangular in cross-section, of slightly variable width and thickness, and undecorated. There is a single external notch on the narrower part, not [...]
A worn and heavily clipped Medieval silver penny of Edward IV, Second reign (1471-1483), Type XXI dating to AD 1476-1480. Minted under Archbishop Lawrence Booth in York. As North 1652.. [...]
A silver post Medieval penny of Charles I, probably Group D with no inner circles, single pellet initial mark. London Tower mint. Cf. North 2270. [...]
A 16th century silver Venetian soldino issued by Doge Leonardo Loredan (1436-1521), dating to 1501-1521. Obverse description: Doge, as standard bearer of Venice, kneeling left, receiving the banner of St. Mark from the patron saint. [...]
A Roman copper alloy sestertius of Hadrian dating to AD 136 (Reece period 6). [FELICITAS] AVG // S C reverse depicting Felicitas standing left, holding caduceus and cornucopia; by feet to left, wheel. Mint of [...]
Roman furniture fitting with an iron core and a copper-alloy casing. It is a knob: a globular head with a narrowed circular-cross-sectioned neck. The head is unintentionally flattened (i.e. damaged) on two opposing sides, but [...]
A circular lead alloy Medieval pilgrim badge, possibly of the cult of St. John the Baptist at Amiens, France (see Lewis (2014:145)). The front has a wide border decorated with pseudo jewels (pellet-in-annulets) around a central image of a [...]
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